| Declaration
of Covenants
The Declaration
of Covenants shown below is for Section III of the subdivision. There
are four (4) sections in the subdivision. The Covenants are
identical for each section of the subdivision except for Article
III - Use Restrictions - Sections 3.01 and 3.03. Following
are the differences in those sections:
Section I - Tracts
1 through 57
All homes
must have a minimum of 1400 square feet and be set back 25 feet
from each side, 50 feet from the rear, and 100 feet from the front
or the roadside of the lot. Tract 8 is exempt from the square
footage requirement, the building materials requirement, and the
set back requirements.
Section II -
Tracts 58 through 150
All homes
must have a minimum of 1400 square feet and be set back 25 feet
from each side, 50 feet from the rear, and 100 feet from the front
or the roadside of the lot. Tracts 121 and 122 are exempt from
the square footage, building materials, and set back requirements.
Section III -
Tracts 151 through 249
All homes
must have a minimum of 1400 square feet, except Tracts 187 through
248, which must have a minimum of 1700 square feet. All structures
must be set back 25 feet from each side, 50 feet from the rear,
and 100 feet from the front or roadside of the lot. Tracts
with less than five (5) acres have set back requirements of 10 feet
from each side, 25 feet from the rear, and 25 feet from the front
or roadside of the lot. River front lots are exempt from the
set back requirements. Lot 221 is exempt from the square footage,
building materials, and set back requirements.
Section IV -
Tracts 250 through 489
All homes
must have a minimum of 1400 square feet, except Tracts 258 through
281 and Tract 319, which must have a minimum of 1700 square feet. All
structures must be set back 25 feet from each side, 50 feet from
the rear, and 100 feet from the front or the roadside of the lot. Tracts
with less than five (5) acres have set back requirements of 10 feet
from each side, 25 feet from the rear, and 25 feet from the front
or roadside of the lot. River front lots are exempt from the
set back requirements. Lot 284 is exempt from the square footage,
building materials, and set back requirements.
Note:
The sections shown in this color are now meaningless since the Developer
long ago turned the subdivision over to the Association.
DECLARATION
OF COVENANTS, CONDITIONS AND RESTRICTIONS
CYPRESS
SPRINGS
SECTION
THREE
ARTICLE
1
DEFINITIONS
Section 1.01
"Association" shall mean and refer to the Cypress Springs
Property Owners Association, and its successors and assigns.
Section 1.02
"Cypress Springs" shall mean and refer to Section
Three and any other sections of Cypress Springs hereafter made subject
to the jurisdiction of the Association.
Section 1.03
"Board of Directors" shall mean and refer to the Board
of Directors of the Association.
Section 1.04
"Builders" shall mean and refer to persons or entities
that purchase tracts and build speculative or custom home thereon
for third party purchasers.
Section 1.05
"Common Area" shall mean all real property (including
the improvements thereto) within the Subdivision owned by the Developer
and/or the Association for the common use and enjoyment of the Owners.
Section 1.06
"Contractor" shall mean and refer to the person or entity
with whom an Owner contracts to construct a residential dwelling
on such Owner"s Tract.
Section 1.07
"Developer" shall mean and refer to Properties of the
Southwest, Inc. and its successors and assigns.
Section 1.08
"Tract" shall mean and refer to any plot of land identified
as a tract or home site on the Plat of Section Three. For
purposes of this instrument, "Tract" shall not be deemed
to include any portion of the "Common Areas" or "Unrestricted
Reserves", (defined herein as any Common Areas and Unrestricted
Reserves shown on the Plat) in Section Three, regardless of the
use made of such area.
Section 1.09
"Member" shall mean and refer to every person or entity
who holds a membership in the Association.
Section 1.10
"Owner" shall mean and refer to the record owner, whether
one or more persons or entities, of fee simple title to any Tract
which is a part of the Subdivision, including (i) contract sellers
(a seller under a Contract-for-Deed), but excluding those having
such interest merely a security for the performance of an obligation,
(ii) Developer (except as otherwise provided herein, and (iii) Builders.
ARTICLE
II
RESERVATIONS,
EXCEPTION AND DEDICATIONS
Section 2.01 Recorded
Subdivision map of the Property. The plat ("Plat") of
Section Three dedicates for use as such, subject to the limitations
as set forth therein, the roads, streets and easements shown thereon. The
Plat further establishes certain restrictions applicable to Section
Three. All dedications, restrictions and reservations created
herein or shown on the Plat, replats or amendments of the Plat of
Section Three recorded or hereafter recorded shall be construed
as being included in each contract, deed, or conveyance executed
or to be executed by or on behalf of Developer, whether specifically
referred to therein or not.
Section 2.02 Easements. Developer
reserves for public use the utility easements shown on the Plat
or that have been or hereafter may be created by separate instrument
recorded in the Real Property Records of Comal County, Texas, for
the purpose of constructing, maintaining and repairing a system
or systems of electric lighting, electric power, telegraph and telephone
line or lines, storm surface drainage, cable television, or any
other utility the Developer sees fit to install in, across and/or
under the Property. All utility easements in the subdivision
may be used for the construction of drainage swales in order to
provide for improved surface drainage of the Reserves, Common Area
and/or Tracts. Should any utility company furnishing a service
covered by the general easement herein provided request a specific
easement by separate recordable document, Developer, without the
joinder of any other Owner, shall have the right to grant such
easement on said Property without conflicting with the terms hereof. Any
utility company serving the Subdivision shall have the right to
enter upon any utility easement for the purpose of installation,
repair and maintenance of their respective facilities. Neither
Developer nor any utility company, political subdivision or other
authorized entity using the easements herein referred to shall be
liable for any damages done by them or their assigns, agents, employees,
or servants, to fences, shrubbery, trees and laws or any other property
of the Owner on the property covered by said easements.
Section 2.03
Title Subject to Easements It is expressly agreed and understood
that the title conveyed by developer to any of the Tracts by contract
deed or other conveyance shall be subject to any easement affections
same for roadways or drainage, electric lighting, electric power,
telegraph or telephone purposes and other easements hereafter granted
affecting the Tracts. The Owners of the respective Tracts shall
not be deemed to own pipes, wires, conduits or other service lines
running through their Tracts which are utilized for or service other
Tracts, but each Owner shall have an easement in and to the aforesaid
facilities as shall be necessary for the use, maintenance and enjoyment
of his Tract. The Developer may convey title to said easements
to the public, a public utility company or the Association.
Section 2.04
Utility Easements
Utility ground and aerial easements have been dedicated in accordance
with the Plat and by separate recorded easement documents.
No building shall be located over, under, upon or across any portion
of any utility easement. The Owner of each Tract shall have
the right to construct, keep and maintain concrete drives, fences,
and similar improvements across any utility easement, and shall
be entitled to cross such easements at all times for times for purposes
of gaining access to and from such Tracts, provided, however, any
concrete drive, fence or similar improvement placed upon such Utility
Easement by the Owner shall be constructed, maintained and used
at Owner"s risk and, as such, the Owner of each Tract subject
to said Utility Easements shall be responsible for (i) any
and all repairs to the concrete drives, fences and similar improvements
which cross or are located upon such Utility Easements and (ii)
repairing any damage to said improvements caused by the Utility
District or any public utility in the course of installing, operating,
maintaining, repairing, or removing its facilities located within
the Utility Easements.
ARTICLE
III
USE
RESTRICTIONS
Section 3.01
Single Family Residential Construction. No building shall be
erected, altered, placed or permitted to remain on any Tract other
than one dwelling unit per each Tract to be used for residential
purposes except that one guest/servants house may be built provided
said guest/servants house must contain a minimum of 500 square feet
and be built after or while the main dwelling is being built and
be approved by the Architectural Control Committee. Detached
garages, work shops, and barns may be constructed on the property
prior to the main dwelling being built, so long as they are of new
construction, kept in good repair, and are not used for residential
purposes. All structures must be approved in writing by the
Architectural Control Committee prior to being erected, altered
or placed on the property. The term "dwelling" does
not include double wide manufactured homes, or single wide mobile
homes, and said homes are not permitted within the Subdivision. All
dwellings must have at least 1400 square feet of living area, excluding
porches, and be built with new construction material, except for
tracts 187 thru and including 248, which must have at least 1700
square feet of living space. Any building, structure or improvement
commenced on any tract shall be completed as to exterior finish
and appearance within six (6) months from the commencement date. The
existing structure on Lot 221 is exempt from square footage and
construction material requirements in Section 3.01 and the set-back
requirements in Section 3.03.
Section 3.02 Composite Building
Site. Any Owner of one or more adjoining Tracts (or portions
thereof) may with the prior written approval of the Architectural
Control Committee, consolidate such Tracts or portions into one
building site, with the privilege of placing or constructing improvements
on such resulting site, in which case the side set-back lines shall
be measured from the resulting side property lines rather than from
the Tract lines as indicated on the Plat.
Section 3.03 Location
of the Improvements upon the Tract. No building of any kind
shall be located on any five (5) acre or larger tract nearer than
twenty-five (25) to the side property line or no nearer than one
hundred (100) feet to any public road and no nearer than fifty (50)
feet to the rear property line; on tracts less than fire (5) acres,
no building of any kind shall be located on any tract nearer than
ten (10) feet to the side property lines; and no nearer than twenty-five
(25) feet to any public road or rear property line, except o\for
river front lots in which case the back set back line will not apply
as to allow building of a house as close to the river as permitted
by County, State and Federal Flood Plain Restrictions and/ or Regulations,
provided however, as to any tract, Architectural Control Committee
may waive or alter any such setback line, if the Architectural Control
Committee in the exercise of the Architectural Control Committee
sole discretion, such waiver, or alteration is necessary to permit
effective utilization of a tract. Any such waiver or alteration
must be in writing and recorded in the Deed of Records of Comal
County, Texas. All dwellings placed on Subject Property must
be equipped with septic tank or other sewage disposal system meeting
all applicable laws, rules, standards and specification, and all
such dwellings must be served with water and electricity.
Section 3.04 Use
of Temporary Structures. No structure of a temporary character,
whether trailer, basement, shack, garage, barn or other out building
shall be maintained or used on any Tract at any time as a residence,
either temporarily or permanently; provided, however, that Developer
reserves the exclusive right to erect, place and maintain such facilities
in or upon any portion of the Subdivision as in its sole discretion
may be necessary or convenient while selling Tracts, selling or
constructing residences and constructing other improvements within
the Subdivision.
Section 3.05 Walls
and Fences. Walls and fences, if any, must be approved prior
to construction by the Architectural Control Committee and shall
not be closer to front street property lines than the Tract boundary
line and no closer than the tract boundary line to side street lines. Electric
or barbed wire shall be permitted on all tracts.
Section 3.06 Prohibition
of Offensive Activities. No Activity, whether for profit or
not, shall be conducted on any Tract which is not related to single
family residential purposes, unless said activity meets the following
criteria: (a) no additional exterior sign of activity is present,
(b) it is the type of action that usually happens in a home, (c)
no additional traffic, that would not be there normally, is created,
(d) the entity or activity maintains an office or place of business
elsewhere, and (e) nothing dangerous is present that shouldn't be
there. This restriction is waived in regard to the customary
sales activities required to sell homes in the Subdivision. The
discharge or use of firearms is expressly prohibited. The Association
shall have the sole and absolute discretion to determine what constitutes
a nuisance or annoyance.
Section 3.07 Garbage
and Trash Disposal. Garbage and trash or other refuse accumulated
in this Subdivision shall not be permitted to be dumped at any place
upon adjoining land where a nuisance to any residence of this Subdivision
is or may be created. No Tract shall be used or maintained
as a dumping ground for rubbish. Trash, garbage or other waste
shall not be allowed to accumulate, shall be kept in sanitary containers
and shall be disposed of regularly. All equipment for the storage
or disposal of such material shall be kept in a clean and sanitary
condition.
Section 3.08 Junked
Motor Vehicles Prohibited. No Tract shall be used as a depository
for abandoned or junked motor vehicles. No junk of any kind
or character, or dilapidated structure or building of any kind or
character, shall be kept on any Tract.
Section 3.09 Signs. No
signs, advertisement, billboards or advertising structure of any
kind may be erected or maintained on any tract without the consent
in writing of the Architectural Control Committee, except one (1)
professionally made sign not more than twenty-four inches (24")
wide by thirty inches (30") long advertising an Owner"s
Tract for sale or rent, and one (1) professionally made sign, not
more than twelve inches (12") wide by twenty-four inches (24")
long identifying the Tract owner"s name or names. Declarant
or any member of such Committee shall have the right to remove any
such sign, advertisement or billboard or structure which is placed
on any Tract in violation of these restrictions, and in doing so,
shall not be liable, and are hereby expressly relieved from, any
liability for trespass or other tort in connections therewith, or
arising from such removal.
Section 3.10 Animal
Husbandry. No animals, livestock or poultry of any kind shall
be raised, bred or kept on any Tract except that one (1) horse;
one cow; or one (1) goat per acre, or any combination thereof may
be kept as long as the maximum number of the above stated animals
does not exceed one (1) per acre and does not become a nuisance
or threat to other Owners. Provided, however, animals being
raised for 4-H school sponsored programs will be permitted. No
pigs or hogs will be permitted under any circumstances or programs. All
horses, cows and 4-H animals being raised by individual tract owners
must be kept in a fenced area on the owners tract. Dogs, cats,
or other common household pets may be kept on a Tract. Dogs
must be kept in a kennel, dog run, or fenced in area that confines
said dog(s) to that area. Dogs will not be permitted to run
loose in the Subdivision and must be vaccinated for rabies according
to State law once a year and registered with Comal County once a
year.
Section 3.11 Mineral
Development. No commercial oil drilling, oil development operations,
oil refining, quarrying or mining operation of any kind shall be
permitted upon or in any Tract. No derrick or other structure
designed for the use of boring for oil or natural gas shall be erected,
maintained or permitted upon any Tract.
Section 3.12 Drainage. Natural
established drainage patterns of streets, tracts or roadway ditches
will not be impaired by any person or persons. Driveway culverts
must be installed and will be of sufficient size to afford proper
drainage of ditches without backing water up into ditch or diverting
flow. Drainage culvert installation is subject to the inspection
and approval of the Architectural Control Committee and to County
requirements.
In the event
of the failure of Owner to comply with the above requirements after
ten (10) days written notice thereof, the Association or their designated
agents may, without liability to the Owner, Contractor or any occupants
of the Tract in trespass or otherwise, enter upon (and / or authorize
one or more others to enter upon) said Tract, cause to be removed,
such garbage, trash and rubbish or do any other thing necessary
to secure compliance with this Declaration. Payment for the
charges shall be payable on the first day of the next calendar month.
ARTICLE
IV
ARCHITECTURAL
CONTROL COMMITTEE
Section 4.01 Basic
Control.
No building or other improvements of any character shall be erected
or placed, or the erection or placing thereof commenced or changes
made in the design or exterior appearance thereof (excluding, without
limitation, painting, staining or sidings), or any addition or exterior
alteration made thereto after original constructed, on any Tract
in the Subdivision until the obtaining of the necessary approval
(as hereinafter provided) from the Committee of the construction
plans and specification for the construction or alteration of such
improvements or demolition or destruction of existing improvements
by voluntary action. Approval shall be granted or withheld
based on matters of compliance with the provisions of this instrument.
Each application made to the Committee, or to the Developer, shall
be accompanied by two sets of plans and specifications for all proposed
construction (initial or alteration) to be done on such Tract, including
plot plans showing location on the tract.
Section 4.02 Architectural
Control Committee
The authority to grant or withhold architectural control approval
as referred to above is initially vested in the Developer; provided,
however, the authority of the Developer shall cease and terminate
upon the election of the Architectural Control Committee of the
Association (sometimes herein referred to as the "Committee"),
in which event such authority shall be vested in and exercised by
the Committee (as provided in (b) below), hereinafter referred to,
except as to plans and specifications and plot plans theretofore
submitted to the Developer which shall continue to exercise such
authority over all such plans, specifications and plot plans. The
term "Committee", as used in this declaration, shall mean
or refer to the Developer or to the Cypress Springs Architectural
Control Committee composed of members of the Association, as applicable.
At such time as fifty-one percent (51%) of all of the Lots in all
the sections of the Subdivision are conveyed by Developer (from
time to time hereafter referred to as the "Control Transfer
Date"), the Developer shall cause an instrument transferring
control to the Association to be placed of record in the Real Property
Records of Comal County, Texas (which instrument shall include the
Control Transfer Date). Thereupon, the Association shall elect
a committee of three (3) members to be known as the Cypress Springs
Architectural Control Committee. From and after the Control
Transfer Date, each member of the Committee must be an Owner of
property in some Section of Cypress Springs Subdivision. Additionally,
the Developer shall have the right to discontinue the exercise of
architectural control privileges and arrange for the transfer to
the Association at any time prior to the Control privileges and
arrange for the transfer to the Association at any time prior to
the Control Transfer Date by Filing a statement and instrument to
such effect in the Real Property Records of Comal County, Texas
in the Real Property Records of Comal County, Texas.
Section 4.03 Effect
of Inaction Approval or disapproval as to architectural control
matters as set forth in the preceding provisions of this Declaration
shall be in writing. In the event that the authority exercising
the prerogative of approval or disapproval (whether the Developer
or the Committee) fails to approve or disapprove in writing any
plans and specifications and plot plans received by it in compliance
with the preceding provisions within thirty (30) days following
such submissions, such plans and specifications and plot plan shall
be deemed approved and the construction of any such building and
other improvements may be commenced and proceeded with in compliance
with all such plans and specifications and plot plan and all of
the other terms and provisions hereof.
Section 4.04 Effect
of Approval The granting of the aforesaid approval (whether
in writing or by lapse of time) shall constitute only an expression
of opinion by the Committee that the terms and provisions hereof
shall be complied with if the building and/or other improvements
are erected in accordance with said plans and specifications and
plot plan; and such approval shall not constitute any nature of
waiver or estoppel either as to the persons expressing such
approval or any other person in the event that such building and/or
improvements are not constructed in accordance with such plans and
specifications and plot plan, but, nevertheless, fail to comply
with the provisions hereof. Further, no person exercising any
prerogative of approval of disapproval shall incur any liability
by reasons of the good faith exercise thereof.
Section 4.05 Variance The
Developer or the Committee,as the case may be, may authorize variances
from compliance with any of the provisions of this Declaration
or minimum acceptable construction standards or regulations and
requirements as promulgated from time to time by the Developer or
the Committee, when circumstances such as topography, natural
obstructions, Tract configuration, Tract size, hardship, aesthetic
or environmental considerations require a variance. The Developer
and the Committee reserve the right to grant variances as to building
set-back lines. Such variances must be evidenced in writing
and shall become effective when signed by the developer or by at
least a majority of the members of the Committee. If any such
variances are granted, no violation of the provisions of this Declaration
shall be deemed to have occurred with respect to the matter for
which the variance is granted; provided, however, that the ranting
of a variance shall not operate to waive any of the provisions of
this Declaration for any purpose except as to the particular property
and particular provisions hereof covered by the variance, nor shall
the granting of any variance effect in any way the Owner"s
obligation to comply with all governmental laws and regulations
affecting the property concerned and the Plat.
ARTICLE
V
CYPRESS
SPRINGS RANCH PROPERTY OWNERS ASSOCAITION
Section 5.01 Membership Every
person or entity who is a record owner of any Tract which is subject
to the Maintenance charge (or could be following the withdrawal
of an exemption therefrom) and other assessments provided herein,
shall be a "Member" of the Association. The foregoing
is not intended to include persons or entities who hold an interest
merely as security for the performance of an obligation or those
having only an interest in the mineral estate. No Owner shall
have more than one membership for each Tract owned by such Member. Memberships
shall be appurtenant to and may not be separated from the ownership
of the Tracts. Regardless of the number of persons who may
own a Tract (such as husband and wife, or joint tenants, etc.) there
shall be but on membership for each Tract. Additionally, the
Directors of the Association must be Members of the Association
(as more particularly described in the By-Laws). Ownership
of the Tracts shall be the sole qualification for membership. The
voting rights of the Members are set forth in the Bylaws of the
Association. However, the Restrictive covenants will not be
construed as to assess the Veterans Land Board or the State of Texas. Any
assessments are the personal obligation of the Veteran purchaser,
hs successors, heirs and assigns. Any lien imposed by the restrictive
covenants does not affect the Veterans Land Board"s interest
in the property.
Section 5.02 Non-Profit
Corporation Cypress Springs Property Owners Association, Inc.,
a non-profit corporation, has been (or will be) organized and it
shall be governed by the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of
said Association; and all duties, obligations, benefits, liens and
right hereunder in favor of the Association shall vest in said corporation.
Section 5.03 Bylaws The
Association has adopted or may adopt whatever Bylaws it may choose
to govern the organization or operation of the Subdivision and the
use and enjoyment of the Tracts and Common Areas, provided that
the same are not in conflict with the terms and provisions hereof.
Section 5.04 Owner"s
Right of Enjoyment Every Owner shall have a beneficial interest
of use and enjoyment in and to the Common Areas and such right shall
be appurtenant to and shall pass with the title to every assessed
Tract, subject to the following provisions:
the right of the Association, with respect to the Common Areas,
to limit the number of guests of Owners;
the right of the Association, in accordance with its Articles and
Bylaws (and until 51%
of all tracts in the Subdivision are sold, subject to the prior
written approval of the Developer), to (i) borrow money for the
purpose of improving and maintaining the Common Areas and facilities
( including borrowing from the Developer or any entity affiliated
with the Developer) and (ii) mortgage said property, however, the
rights of such mortgagee of said property shall be subordinate to
the rights of the Owners hereunder;
the right of the Association to suspend the Member"s voting
rights and the Member"s and "Related Users" (as hereinafter
defined) right to use any recreational facilities within the Common
Areas during any period in which the Maintenance Charge or any assessment
against his Tract remains unpaid;
the right of the Association to suspend the Member"s voting
rights and the Member"s and Related Users" right to use
any recreational facilities within the Common Area, after notice
and hearing by the Board of Directors, for the infraction or violation
by such Member or Related Users of this Declaration or the "Rules
and Regulations:, as hereinafter defined, which suspension shall
continue for the duration of such infraction or violation, plus
a period not to exceed sixty (60) days following the cessation or
curing of such infraction or violation.
ARTICLE
VI
MAINTENACE
FUND
Section 6.01 Maintenance
Fund Obligation Each Owner of a tract by acceptance of a deed
therefore, whether or not it shall be expressed in any such deed
or other conveyance, is deemed to covenant and agrees to pay to
the Association a monthly maintenance charge (the "Maintenance
Charge"), and any other assessments or charges hereby levied. The
maintenance Charge and any other assessments or charges hereby levied,
together with such interest thereon and costs of collection thereof,
as hereinafter provided, shall be a charge on the Tracts and shall
be a continuing lien upon the property against which each such Maintenance
Charge and other charges and assessments are made.
Section 6.02 Basis
of the Maintenance Charge
The Maintenance Charge referred to shall be used to create a fund
to be known as the "Maintenance Fund", which shall be
used as herein provided; and each such Maintenance Charge (except
as otherwise hereinafter provided) shall be paid by the Owner of
each Tract (or residential building site) to the Association. The
Maintenance Charge for the year of purchase shall be pro-rated at
closing and then shall be paid annually, in advance, on or before
the first day of the first month of each calendar year. Provided,
however if such owner owns more than one tract in the subdivision,
such Owner shall pay only twice the assessment of one (1) tract
no matter how many tracts are owned or in the event as Owner obtains
consent from the Committee for a Composite Building site pursuant
to Section 3.02 hereof, such Composite Building Site shall be considered
for the Maintenance Charge of one Tract for beginning upon the completion
of the improvements thereon.
Any Maintenance Charge not paid within thirty (30) days after the
due date shall bear interest from the due date at the lesser of
(i) the rate of eighteen percent (18%) per annum or (ii) the maximum
rate permitted by law. The Association may bring an action
at law against the Owner personally obligated to pay the same, or
foreclose the hereinafter described lien against the Owner"s
Tract. No Owner may waive or otherwise escape liability for
the Maintenance Charge by non-use of any Common Areas or recreational
facilities available for use by Owners of the Subdivision or by
the abandonment of his Tract.
The initial amount of the Maintenance Charge applicable to each
Tract will be determined by the Developer. All other matters
relating to the Maintenance Charge and the collection, expenditures
and administration of the Maintenance Fund shall be determined by
the Developer or the Board of Directors of the Association, subject
to the provision hereof.
The Association, from and after the Control Transfer Date, shall
have the further right at any time, with a majority vote of all
association members, to adjust or alter said Maintenance Charge
from year to year as it deems proper to meet the reasonable operating
expenses and reserve requirements of the Association in order for
the Association to carry out its duties hereunder.
Section 6.03 Creation
of Lien and Personal Obligation. In order to secure the payment
of the Maintenance Charge, and other charges and assessments hereby
levied, each Owner of a Tract in the Subdivision, by such party"s
acceptance of a deed thereto, hereby grants to the Association a
contractual lien on such Tract which may be foreclosed on by non-judicial
foreclosure and pursuant to the provisions of Section 51.002 of
the Texas Property Code (and any successor statute); and each such
owner hereby expressly grants the Association a power of sale in
connection therewith. The association shall, whenever it proceeds
with non-judicial foreclosure pursuant to the provisions of said
Section 51.002 of the Texas Property Code and said power of sale,
designate in writing a Trustee to post or cause to be posted all
required notices of such foreclosure sale and to conduct such foreclosure
sale. The Trustee may be changed at any time and from time
to time by the Association by means of written instrument executed
by the President or any Vice-President of the Association and file
for record in the Real Property Records of Comal County, Texas. In
the event that the Association has determined to non-judicially
foreclose the lien provided herein pursuant to the provisions of
said Section 51.002 of the Texas Property Code and to exercise the
power of sale hereby granted, the Association, or the Associations
agent, shall give notice of foreclosure sale as provided by the
Texas Property Code as then amended. Upon request by Association,
Trustee shall give any further notice of foreclosure sale as may
be required by the Texas Property Code as then amended, and shall
convey such Tract to the highest bidder for cash by the General
Warranty Deed. Out of the proceeds of such sale, if any, there
shall first be paid all expenses incurred by the Association in
connection with such default, including reasonable attorney"s
fees and a reasonable trustee"s fee; second, from such proceeds
there shall be paid to the Association an amount equal to the amount
in default; and third, the remaining balance shall be paid to such
Owner. Following any such foreclosure, each occupant of any
such Tract foreclosed on and each occupant of any improvements thereon
shall be deemed to be a tenant at sufferance and may be removed
from possession by any and all lawful means, including a judgment
for possession in an action of forcible detainer and the issuance
of a writ of restitution thereunder.
In the event
of non-payment by any Owner of any Maintenance Charge or other charge
or assessment levied hereunder, the Association may, in addition
to foreclosing the lien hereby retained, and exercising the remedies
provided herein, upon ten (10) days prior written notice thereof
to such nonpaying Owner, exercise all other rights and remedies
available at law or in equity.
It is the intent
of the provision of this Section 6.03 to comply wi5th the provisions
of said Section 51.002 of the Texas Property Code relating to non-judicial
sales by power of sale and in the event of the amendment of said
Section 51.002 of the Texas Property code hereafter, the President
or any Vice-President of the Association acting without joinder
any other Owner or mortgagee or other person may, by amendment to
this Declaration filed in the Real Property Records of Comal County,
Texas, amend the provisions hereof so as to comply with said amendments
to Section 51.002 of the Texas Property Code.
Section 6.04 Notice
of Lien In addition to the right of the Association to enforce
the Maintenance Charge or other charge or assessment levied hereunder,
the Association may file a claim or lien against the Tract of the
delinquent Owner by recording a notice ("Notice of Lien")
setting forth (a) the amount of the claim of delinquency, (b) the
interest thereon, (c) the costs of collection which have accrued
thereon, (d) the legal description and street address of the Tract
against which the lien is claimed and (e) the name of the Owner
thereof. Such Notice of Lien shall be signed and acknowledged
by an officer of the Association or other duly authorized agent
of the Association. The lien shall continue until the amounts
secured thereby and all subsequently accruing amounts are fully
paid or otherwise satisfied. When all amounts claimed under
the Notice of Lien and all other costs and assessments which may
have accrued subsequent to the filing of the Notice of Lien have
been fully paid or satisfied, the Association shall execute and
record a notice releasing the lien upon payment by the Owner of
a reasonable fee as fixed by the Board of Directors to cover the
preparation and recordation of such release of lien instrument.
Section 6.05 Liens
Subordinate to Mortgages. The lien described in this Article
VI shall be deemed subordinate to the first lien or other liens
of any bank, insurance company, savings and loan association , university,
pension and profit sharing trusts or plans, or any other third party
lender, including Developer, which may have heretofore or may
hereafter lend money in good faith for the purchase or improvement
of any Tract and any renewal, extension, rearrangement or refinancing
thereof. Each such mortgagee of a mortgage encumbering a Tract
who obtains title to such Tract pursuant to the remedies provided
in the deed of trust or mortgage or by judicial foreclosure shall
take title to the Tract free and clear of any claims for unpaid
Maintenance Charges or other charges of assessments against such
Tract which accrued prior to the time such holder acquired title
to such Tract. No such sale or transfer shall relieve such
holder from liability for any Maintenance Charge or other charges
or assessments thereafter becoming due or from the lien thereof. Any
other sale or transfer of a Tract shall not affect the Association"s
lien for Maintenance Charges or other charges or assessments. The
Association shall make a good faith effort to give each such morgagee
sixty (60) days advance written notice of the Association"s
proposed foreclosure of lien described in Section 6.01 hereof, which
notice shall be sent to the nearest office of such mortgagee by
prepaid United States registered or Certified mail, return receipt
requested, and shall contain a statement of delinquent Maintenance
Charges or other charges or assessments upon which the proposed
action is based provided, however, the Association"s failure
to give such notice shall not impair or invalidate any foreclosure
conducted by the Association pursuant to the provisions of this
Article VI.
Section 6.06 Purpose
of the Maintenance Charges. The maintenance Charge levied by
the Developer or the Association shall be used exclusively for the
purpose of promoting the recreation, health, safety and welfare
of the Owners of the Subdivision which hereafter may become subject
to the jurisdiction of the Association. In particular, the
Maintenance Charge shall be used for any improvement or services
in furtherance of these purposes and the performance of the Association"s
duties described in Article VIII, including the maintenance of any
Common Areas, any Drainage Easements and the establishment and maintenance
of a reserve fund for maintenance of any Common Areas. The
Maintenance Fund may be expended by the Developer or the Association
for any purposes which, in the judgment of the Association, will
tend to maintain the property values in the Subdivision, including,
but not limited to, providing funds for the actual cost to the Association
of all taxes, insurance, repairs, energy charges, replacement and
maintenance of the Common Area as may from time to time be authorized
by the Association. Except for the Association"s use of
the Maintenance Charge to perform its duties described in this Declaration
and in the Bylaws, the use of the Maintenance Charge for any of
these purposes is permissive and not mandatory. It is understood
that the judgment of the Association as to the expenditure of said
funds shall be final and conclusive so long as such judgment is
exercised in good faith.
Section 6.07 Handling
of Maintenance Charges. The collection and management of the
Maintenance Charge or other charge or assessment levied hereunder,
shall be performed by the Developer until the Control Transfer Date,
at which time the Developer shall deliver to the Association all
funds on hand together with all books and records of receipt and
disbursements. The Developer and, upon transfer, the Association,
shall maintain separate special accounts for these funds, and Owners
hall be provided at least annually information on the Maintenance
Fund.
ARTICLE
VII
DEVELOPER"S
RIGHTS AND RESERVATIONS
Section 7.01 Period
of Developer"s Rights and Reservations. Developer shall
have, retain and reserve certain rights as set forth in this declaration
with respect to the Association and the Common Area from the date
hereof until the earlier to occur of (i) the Control Transfer Date
or (ii) Developer"s written notice to the Association of Developer"s
termination of the rights described in Article VII hereof. The
rights and reservations hereinafter set forth shall be deemed excepted
and reserved in each conveyance of a Tract by Developer to an Owner
whether or not specifically stated therein and in each deed or other
instrument by which any property within the Common Area is convened
by Developer. The rights, reservations and easements hereafter
set forth shall be prior and superior to any other provisions of
this Declaration and may not, without Developer"s prior written
consent, be modified, amended, rescinded or affected by any amendment
of this Declaration,. Developer"s consent to any one such
amendment shall not be construed as a consent to any other or subsequent
amendment.
Section 7.02 Right
to Construct Additional Improvements in Common Area. Developer
shall have and hereby reserves the right (without the consent of
any other Owner), but shall not be obligated to construct additional
improvements within the common Area at any time and from time to
time in accordance with this Declaration for the improvement and
enhancement thereof and for the benefit of the Association and Owners,
so long as such construction does not directly result in the increase
of such Maintenance Charge. Developer shall, upon the Control
Transfer Date, convey or transfer such improvements to the Association
and the Association shall be obligated to accept title to care for
and maintain the same as elsewhere provided in this Declaration.
Section 7.03 Developer"s
Rights to Use Common Areas in Promotion and Marketing of the Property. Developer
shall have and hereby reserves the right to reasonable use of the
Common Area and of services offered by the Association in connection
with the promotion and marketing of land within the boundaries of
the Property. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing,
Developer may erect and maintain on any part of the Common Area
such signs, temporary buildings and other structures as Developer
may reasonable deem necessary or proper in connection with the promotion,
development and marketing of land within the Property; may use vehicles
and equipment within the Common area for promotional purposes; and
may permit prospective purchasers of property within the boundaries
of the Property, who are not Owners or Members of the Association,
to use the Common Area at reasonable times and in reasonable numbers;
and may refer to the services offered by the Association in connection
with the development, promotion and marketing of the property.
Section 7.04 Developer"s
Rights to Grant and Create Easements. Developer shall have
and hereby reserves the right, without the consent of any other
Owners or the Association, to grant or create temporary or permanent
easements, for access, utilities, pipeline easement, cable television
systems, communication and security systems, drainage, water and
other purposes incidental to development, sale, operation and maintenance
of the Subdivision, located in, on , under, over and across (i)
the Tracts or other property owned by Developer, (ii) the Common
Area, and (iii) existing utility easements. Developer also
reserves the right, without the consent of any other Owner or the
Association, to (i) grant or create temporary or permanent easements
for access over and across the streets and roads within the Subdivision.
Section 7.05 Developer"s
Rights to Convey Additional Common Area to the Association. Developer
shall have and hereby reserves the right, but shall not be obligated
to, convey additional real property and improvements thereon, if
any, to the Association as Common Area at any time and from time
to time in accordance with this Declaration, without the consent
of any other Owner or the Association.
ARTICLE
VIII
DUTIES
AND POWERS OF THE PROPERTY OWNERS ASSOCIATION
Section 8.01 General
Duties and Powers of the Association. The Association has been
formed to further the common interest of the Members. The Association,
acting through the Board of Directors or though persons to whom
the Board of Directors has delegated such powers (and subject to
the provisions of the Bylaws), shall have the duties and powers
hereinafter set forth and, in general, the power to do anything
that may be necessary or desirable to further the common interest
of the members, to maintain, improve and enhance the Common Areas
and to improve and enhance the attractiveness, desirability and
safety of the Subdivision. The Association shall have the authority
to act as the agent to enter into any and all contracts on behalf
of the Members in order to carry out the duties, powers and obligations
of the association as set forth in this Declaration.
Section 8.02 Duty
to Accept the Property and Facilities Transferred by Developer. The
Association shall accept title to any property, including any improvements
thereon and personal property transferred to the Association by
Developer, and equipment related thereto, together with the responsibility
to perform any and all administrative functions and recreation functions
associated therewith (collectively herein referred to as "
Functions", provided that such property and Functions are not
inconsistent with the terms of this Declaration. Property interest
transferred to the Association by Developer may include fee simple
title, easements, leasehold interest and licenses to use such property. Any
property or interest in property transferred to the Association
by Developer shall be within the boundaries of the Property. Any
property or interest in property transferred to the Association
by Developer shall, except to the extend otherwise specifically
approved by resolution of the Board of Directors, be transferred
to the Association free and clear of all liens and mortgages (other
than the lien for property taxes and assessments not then due and
payable), but shall be subject to the terms of this Declaration,
the terms of any declaration of covenants, conditions and restrictions
annexing such property to the Common area, and all declaration of
covenants, conditions and restrictions annexing such property to
the Common Area, and all easements, covenants, conditions, restriction
and equitable servitude or other encumbrances which do not materially
affect the Owners authorized to use such property. Except as
otherwise specifically approved by resolution of the Board
of Directors, no property or interest in property transferred to
the Association by the Developer shall impose upon the Association
any obligation to make monetary payments to Developer or any affiliate
of Developer including, but not limited to, any purchase price,
rent, charge or fee. The property or interest in property transferred
to the Association by Developer shall not impose any unreasonable
or special burdens of ownership of property, including the management
maintenance, replacement and operation thereof.
Section 8.03 Duty
to Manage and Care for the Common Area. The Association shall
manage, operate, care for, maintain and repair all Common Areas
and keep the same in a safe, attractive and desirable condition
for the use and enjoyment of the Members. The duty to operate,
manage and maintain the Common Areas shall include, but not be limited
to the following: establishment, operation and maintenance of a
security system, if any, for the Subdivision; landscaping maintenance,
repair and replacement of the bridle paths, and management, maintenance,
repair and upkeep of the subdivision entrances and other common
areas.
Section 8.04 Other
Insurance Bonds. The Association shall obtain such insurance
as may be required by law, including workmen"s compensation
insurance, and shall have the power to obtain such other insurance
and such fidelity, indemnity or other bonds as the Association shall
deem necessary or desirable.
Section 8.05 Duty
to Prepare Budgets. The Association shall prepare budgets for
the Association, which shall include a reserve fund for the maintenance
of all Common Areas.
Section 8.06 Duty
to Levy and Collect the Maintenance Charge. The Association
shall levy, collect and enforce the Maintenance Charge and other
charges and assessments as elsewhere provided in this Declaration.
Section 8.07 Duty
to Provide Annual Review. The Association shall provide for
an annual unaudited independent review of the accounts of the Association. Copies
of the review shall be made available to any Member who requests
a copy of the same upon payment by such Member of the reasonable
cost of copying the same.
Section 8.08
Duties with Respect to Architectural Approvals. The Association
shall perform functions to assist the Committee as elsewhere provided
in Article IV of this Declaration.
Section 8.09
Power to Acquire Property and Construct Improvements. The Association
may acquire property or and interest in property (including leases)
for the common benefit of Owners including improvements and personal
property. The Association may construct improvements on the
Property and may demolish existing improvements.
Section 8.10 Power
to Adopt rules and Regulations. The Association may adopt,
amend, repeal and enforce rules and regulations ("Rules and
Regulations"), fines, levies and enforcement provisions as
may be deemed necessary or desirable with respect to the interpretation
and implementation of this Declaration, the operation of the Association,
the use and enjoyment of the Common Areas, and the use of any other
property, facilities or improvements owned or operated by the Association.
Section 8.11 Power
to Enforce Restrictions and Rules and Regulations. The Association
(and any Owner with respect only to the remedies described in (ii)
or (iii), below) shall have the power to enforce the provisions
of this Declaration and the Rules and Regulations and shall take
such action as the Board of Directors deems necessary or desirable
to cause such compliance by each Member and each Related User. Without
limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Association shall
have the power to enforce the provisions of this Declaration and
of Rules and Regulations of the Association by any one or more of
the following means: (i) By entry upon any property within
the Subdivision after notice and hearing (unless a bona fide emergency
exists in which event this right of entry may be exercised without
notice (written or oral) to the Owner in such manner as to avoid
any unreasonable or unnecessary interference with the lawful possession,
use or enjoyment of the improvements situated thereon by the Owner
of any other person), without liability by the Association to the
Owner thereof, for the purpose of enforcement of this Declaration
or the Rules and Regulations; (ii) by commencing and maintaining
actions and suits to restrain and enjoin any breach or threatened
breach of the provisions of this Declaration or the rules and Regulations; (iii)
by exclusion, after notice and hearing, of any Member of Related
User from use of any recreational facilities within the Common Areas
during and for up to sixty (60) days following any breach of this
Declaration or such Rules and Regulations by such Member or any
Related User, unless the breach is a continuing breach in which
case exclusion shall continue for so long as such breach continues; (iv) by
suspension, after notice and hearing, of the voting rights of a
Member during and for up to sixty (60) days following any breach
by such Member or a Related User of a provision of this Declaration
or such Rules and Regulations, unless the breach is a continuing
breach in which case such suspension shall continue for so long
as such breach continues; (v) by levying and collecting, after
notice and hearing, an assessment against any Member for breach
of this Declaration or such Rules and Regulations by such Member
or a Related User which assessment reimbursed the Association for
the costs incurred by the Association in connection with such breach; (vi) by
levying and collecting, after notice and hearing, reasonable and
uniformly applied fines and penalties, established in advance in
the Rules and Regulations of the Association, from any Member or
Related User for breach of this Declaration or such Rules and Regulations
by such Member or a Related User; and (vii) by taking action itself
to cure or abate such violation and to charge the expenses thereof,
if any, to such violating Members, plus attorney"s fees incurred
by the Association with respect to exercising such remedy.
Before the Board
may invoke the remedies provided above, it shall give registered
notice of such alleged violation to Owner, and shall afford the
Owner a hearing. If, after the hearing, a violation is found
to exist, the Board's right to proceed with the listed remedies
shall become absolute. Each day a violation continues shall
be deemed a separate violation. Failure of the Association,
the Developer, or of any Owner to take any action upon any breach
or default with respect to any of the foregoing violations shall
not be deemed a waiver of their right to take enforcement action
thereafter or upon a subsequent breach or default.
Section 8.12 Power
to Grant Easements. In addition to any blanket easements described
in this Declaration, the Association shall have the power to grant
access, utility, drainage, water facility and other such easements
in, on, over or under the Common Area.
ARTICLE
IX
GENERAL
PROVISIONS
Section 9.01 Term The
provisions hereof shall run with all property in Section Three and
shall be binding upon all Owners and all persons claiming under
them for a period of forty (40) years from the date this Declaration
is recorded, after which time said Declaration shall be automatically
extended for successive periods of ten (10) years each, unless an
instrument, signed by not less than two-thirds (2/3 rds) of the
Owners (including the Developer) of the Tracts has been recorded
agreeing to amend or change, in whole or in part, this Declaration.
Section 9.02 Amendments. This
Declaration may be amended or changed, in whole or in part, as any
time by the written agreement or by signed ballots voting for such
amendment , of not less than two-thirds (2/3rds) of all of
the Owners (including Developer) of the Subdivision. There
shall be one vote per Tract. Anyone owning more than one Tract
shall have one vote for each Tract owned. If the Declaration
is amended by a written instrument signed by those Owners entitled
to cast not less than two-thirds (2/3rds) of all of the votes of
the Owners of the Association, such amendment must be approved by
said Owners within three hundred sixty-five (365) days of the date
the first Owner executes such amendment. The date an Owner"s
signature is acknowledged shall constitute prima facia evidence
of the date of execution of said amendment by such Owner.
Those Members (Owners, including the Developer) entitled to cast
not less than two-thirds (2/3rds) of all of the votes of the
Members of the Association may also vote to amend this Declaration,
in person, or by proxy, at a meeting of the Members (Owners, including the
Declarant) duly called for such purpose, written notice of which
shall be given to all Owners at least ten(10) days and not more
than sixty (60) days in advance and shall set forth the purpose
of such meeting. Notwithstanding any provision contained in
the Bylaws to the Contrary, a quorum, for purposes of such meeting,
shall consist of not less than seventy percent (70%) of all of the
Members (in person or by proxy) entitled to vote. Any such
amendment shall become effective when an instrument is filed for
record in the Real Property Records of Comal County, Texas, accompanied
by a certificate, signed by a majority of the Board of Trustees,
stating that the required number of Members (Owners, including the
Developer) executed the instrument amending this Declaration or
cast a written vote, in person or by proxy, in favor of said amendment
at the meeting called for such purpose. Copies of the written
ballots pertaining to such amendment shall be retained by the Association
for a period of not less than three (3) years after the date of
filing of the amendment or termination.
Section 9.03 Amendments
by the Developer. The Developer shall have and reserves the
right at any time and from time to time prior to the Control Transfer
Date, without the joinder or consent of any Owner or other party,
to amend this Declaration by an instrument in writing duly signed,
acknowledged, and filed for record for the purpose of correcting
any typographical or grammatical error, oversight, ambiguity or
inconsistency appearing herein, provided that any such amendment
shall be consistent with and in furtherance of the general plan
and scheme of development as evidenced by this Declaration and shall
not impair or adversely affect the vested property or other rights
of any Owner or his mortgagee. Additionally, Developer shall
have and reserves the right at any time and from time to time prior
to the Control Transfer Date, without the joinder or consent of
any Owner of other party, to amend this Declaration by an instrument
in writing duly signed, acknowledged and filed for record for the
purpose of permitting the Owners to enjoy the benefits from technological
advances, such as security, communications or energy-related devices
or equipment which did not exists or where not in common use in
residential subdivisions at the time this Declaration was adopted. Likewise,
the Developer shall have and reserves the right at any time and
from tie to time prior to the control Transfer Date, without the
joinder or consent of any Owner or other party, to amend this Declaration
by an instrument in writing duly signed, acknowledged and filed
for record for the purpose of prohibiting the use of any device
or apparatus developed and\or available for residential use following
the date of this Declaration if the use of such devise or apparatus
will adversely affect the Association or will adversely affect the
property values within the Subdivision.
Section 9.04 Severability. Each
of the provision of this Declaration shall be deemed independent
and severable and the invalidity of un-enforceability or partial
invalidity or partial un-enforceabiltiy of any provision or portion
hereof shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other
provision.
Section 9.05 Liberal
Interpretation. The provisions of this Declaration shall be
liberally construed as a whole to effectuate the purpose of this
Declaration.
Section 9.06 Successors
and Assigns. The provisions hereof shall be binding upon and
inure to the benefit of the Owners, the Developer and the Association,
and their respective heirs, legal representatives, executors, administrators,
successors and assigns.
Section 9.07 Effect
of Violations on Mortgages. No violation of the provisions
herein contained, or any portion thereof, shall affect the lien
of any mortgage or deed of trust presently or hereafter placed of
record or otherwise affect the rights of the mortgagee under any
such mortgage, the holder of any such lien or beneficiary of any
such deed of trust; and any such mortgage, lien or deed of trust
may, nevertheless, be enforced in accordance with its terms, subject,
nevertheless, to the provisions herein contained.
Section 9.08 Terminology. All
personal pronouns used in this Declaration and all exhibits attached
hereto, whether used in the masculine, feminine or neuter gender,
shall include all other genders; the singular shall include the
plural and vice versa. Title of Articles and Sections are for
convenience only and neither limit nor amplify the provisions of
this Declaration itself. The terms "herein", and
similar terms, as used in this instrument, refer to the entire agreement
and are not limited to referring only to the specific paragraph,
section or article in which such terms appear. All references
in the Declaration to Exhibits shall refer to the Exhibits attached
hereto.
VETERAN
PURCHASER PARTIAL RELEASE
Notwithstanding
anything contained in the Restrictions to the contrary, a Veteran
Purchaser shall be entitled to have a l.00 acre tract released from
the Veterans Land Board for a home site and same shall not be construed
as a violation of the above Restrictive Covenants. |